Consider an artery with internal radius a, external radius b, and luminal pressure P. Suppose that the distribution of circumferential wall stress in the artery wall created by lumenal pressure P can be expressed as a function of r based on the assumption of an Isotropic Hookean Elastic Solid. Now, suppose that a residual stress distribution is created by the cells in the vessel wall to alter this distribution of sigma such that it becomes uniform across teh vessel wall. a) Write a dimensionless expresson for the ratio of sigma/P solely in terms of a, b and r. b) Suppose the artery has dimensions a=2.1 mm, b=2.6 mm, and P=90 mmHg. At a point in the vessel wall where r=2.3 mm, what is the residual stress?




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Consider an artery with internal radius a, external radius b, and luminal pressure P. Suppose that the distribution of circumferential wall stress in the artery wall created by lumenal pressure P can be expressed as a function of r based on the assumption of an Isotropic Hookean Elastic Solid. Now, suppose that a residual stress distribution is created by the cells in the vessel wall to alter this distribution of sigma such that it becomes uniform across teh vessel wall. a) Write a dimensionless expresson for the ratio of sigma/P solely in terms of a, b and r. b) Suppose the artery has dimensions a=2.1 mm, b=2.6 mm, and P=90 mmHg. At a point in the vessel wall where r=2.3 mm, what is the residual stress?


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